Morton’s neuroma is a swollen or thickened nerve in the
ball of your foot. When tight shoes pinch the toes together too often over a
period of time, the nerves that course between the toes can swell and get
thicker. Morton’s neuroma causes a burning or sharp pain, most often between
the third and fourth toe. You may also experience numbness or a pins and
needles feeling. Sometimes it feels like there is a lump inside the ball of the
foot.
A physician can typically diagnose this problem via a
physical examination. He may squeeze your toes together and press on the bottom
of your foot to see if it causes pain. An x-ray may be used to rule out other
causes of pain.
At home treatments include:
- Icing the area for 10-15 minutes at a time
- Taking anti-inflammatory medication to relieve pain and swelling
- Resting and limiting activities that stress the area
- Massaging the foot to relax the muscles around the nerve
- Switching to shoes that leave enough room for the toes
If these steps do not provide relief, a physician will be
able to recommend the next course of action. This may include devices that
spread the toes to avoid squeezing the nerve, orthotics, steroid shots and
surgery.
Image by Elvert Barnes. Self.Hand.Foot.SW.WDC.30nov05. (2005). Flickr.
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