Thursday, October 16, 2014

Toenail Abnormalities


Clubbed Toes
What they look like: Nails appear rounded on top and curve downward.
Why it happens: Clubbed toes are a symptom of lung disease, heart disease, liver and digestive disorders, or certain infections. It can also be hereditary, and not causes by any underlying disease.

Spoon Shaped Toenails:
What they look like: Nails appear concave in a spoon-like shape.
Why it happens: Spoon shaped toenails can be the result of frequent exposure to petroleum-based solvents. It can also be a side effect of iron deficiency.

Yellow Toenails:
What they look like: Nails appear thickened and yellow in color.
Why it happens: Yellow toenails are most commonly the result of a fungal infection. They can also be due to lymphedema, lung problems, psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis.

Pitted Toenails:
What they look like: Depressions in the surface of the nail.
Why it happens: Pitting occurs because of a disruption in the growth of the nails at the nail plate. This is a common occurrence for those with psoriasis. 

Image by Nicholas A. Tonelli. Floored. (2005). Flickr.

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