Tuesday, November 20, 2012

Diabetics Need a Team of Physicians


Diabetes affects almost every family these days. The statistics are profound. Take a look at this staggering infographic that the American Podiatric Medical Association has compiled.



Those recently diagnosed with Diabetes should realize they are not alone. A team of doctors will help keep the disease under control and help guide the individual through medical treatments.  Get to know what each doctor or specialist does to keep diabetes in check.

Primary Care Physician – This is one’s family physician, general physician, or internist. They play the role of coordinator by referring to other specialists. When one is seen by a specialist, progress reports are sent to one’s primary care physician. Primary care physicians and specialists work together and keep each other update on the progress of the patient.

Podiatrists – If you’re reading this blog, you know that we treat lower extremity issues of the foot and ankle. It’s imperative to see a podiatrist at least twice a year to reduce amputation rates by 45 – 85%. Diabetes reduces blood flow to the feet and hinders circulation which is why amputation of the lower extremities happens. Many foot complications occur from diabetes; loss of feeling, burning, tingling, nerve problems, circulation problems, and amputation.

Endocrinologist – These physicians deal with hormones and the changes that occur due to the disease. Diabetes affects the endocrine system and endocrinologists focus on how the body is producing insulin.

Dentist – You might be wondering why seeing a dentist is important, but dentists play a key role in diabetes management. Those with diabetes are more susceptible to gum disease and mouth infections resulting from excess blood sugar.

Ophthalmologist/Optometrist – Diabetes affects the eyes, resulting in diabetic eye disease due to restricted blood flow. Just like managing circulation to the feet to prevent amputation, this disease can be prevented if regular check-ups are done.

Vascular Surgeon – They manage vascular diseases, which increase the longer one has diabetes. It’s important to manage blood pressure, stop smoking, eat right, and exercise to minimize vascular diseases.

Pharmacist – Get to know one’s pharmacist. They check to make sure that all prescriptions prescribed by all doctors won’t counter each other or cause unnecessary problems. They also inform diabetes patients about the risks of each prescription. Even if one is taking over the counter medication, consult the pharmacist first to ensure it won’t react badly with other medications.


Citation:
American Podiatric Medical Association. (2012). Footprints. Retrieved from http://www.apma.org/files/FileDownloads/APMA%20Diabetes%20Special%20Edition%20Footprints_2012.PRINT.pdf
American Podiatric Medical Association. (2012). Diabetes by the numbers. Retrieved from  http://www.apma.org/files/images/kyso12_infographic_800.jpg

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